Quantitative procedure Three main religious grouping are found in the Upper East Region, namely: Christianity, Islam and the Traditional. The architectural mud roofing phenomenon of flat mud roof houses is prevalent in northern Ghana and serves as sleeping place for households when normal sleeping rooms become unbearably hot. Significantly, charcoal use in the region is relatively low, from 2 per cent in Bongo to 20.3 per cent in Bolgatanga. Pusiga was carved from Bawku community through an Executive Instrument (E.I) by President H.E. Nearly a third (29.7%) are production and transport equipment workers, while about a tenth are services workers (5.0%) and sales workers (4.6%). There is evidence of over concentration of essential services in Bolgatanga, Navrongo and Bawku, which are all district capitals. Bolga market - a market for farmers and livestock, held twice weekly. (3) "Frafra"; Nankani, Talni, Bulsa, Nabit, Kusaal, and Grusi of Upper East Region. Small households of two persons range from 4.1 per cent in Bawku East to 9.9 per cent in Builsa. The district is also famous for onion production and for its market outlets. The data show that, in all the districts, about two out of every five persons are children who, even granted the phenomenon of working children, are dependent on others for their needs. The region has about 18 per cent of the cattle and 9 per cent of the small ruminants in the country. The excess of females in the 20-44 age group is lower than the regional value in three districts, Builsa (23.3%), Kassena- Nankana (22.1%) and Bolgatanga (15.2%). The proportion aged 15-29 is highest in Bolgatanga (41.5%), Kassena-Nankana (39.8%) and Builsa (38.1%), while Bongo has the lowest proportion (33.1%). Such efforts should include sensitizing the male population to perceive females as partners in decision-making processes in their respective communities. Females, on the other hand, are predominantly as sales workers, service workers and production and transport equipment workers. All the above emphasise the importance of intensifying the process of extension of social infrastructural facilities within the region instead of the current over concentration of services in only a few district capitals. Among the districts, Bolgatanga (27.7%) has the highest effective literacy level with 34.2 per cent for males and 22.0 for females. 45 seconds. Comparison of socio-economic indicators at the national and regional levels. Bongo and Sandema. Almost all households in the region (97.5 percent) have some cooking space within the premises of the housing unit. For the region as a whole, 77.8 per cent of usual household heads are males and this proportion ranges from 88.7 per cent in Bawku East to 64.3 per cent in Bongo. About 80% of the labour force is in agriculture[2]. Formerly known as Talensi-Nabdam district, Talensi municipality is one of the notable districts in the Upper East Region. These changes in the age structure of the labour force need to be taken into account in formulating short/medium and long-term policies and planned programmes. Light bills from Bongo and Zebilla systems amounting to the tune of Ghs150,000.00 is still outstanding. Taking into consideration the lack of adequate personnel manning all the health facilities, however, emergency cases may result in fatalities due to lack of prompt and adequate attention. The proportion engaged in wholesale and retail trade, the third major industrial activity in the region and in 3 of the districts, is lowest in Bawku West (4.9%) and higher in Bawku East (11.6%), followed by Bolgatanga (10.8%). Except Bawku East (26.5%) and Builsa (43.2%), the nearest SSS is within 10 kilometres for over 53 per cent of the localities in the districts. For about one in four localities within the region (25.6%) the nearest post office is less than ten kilometres away. Three districts, Bolgatanga, Kassena-Nankana and Bawku East, contain 75.0 per cent of the regions total population. Vegetation withers in dry season and is subject to bush burning, leading to serious degradation of the soil. Already, these constitute a large proportion of non-traditional exports. Only 3.5 per cent who have ever attended school reached secondary/SSS level. The Regions share of the total national population is 4.2% percent. For most people who want to know more about the Region, one of the questions they often ask is, "How many districts are in the Upper East Region?" A little over a half (52.6%) of households using five or more sleeping rooms have seven or more members. For the region as a whole, the proportion of females professing the Christian faith (54.3%) is larger than for males. For liquid waste disposal, the picture is not any better. Talensi- Tongo Leatherworks are carried out at areas around Bolgatanga and the surrounding villages. These are the same three districts with very low levels of school attendance. Bawku East is the second most attractive destination, accounting for about a quarter (23.9%) of the regions migrant population followed by Kassena-Nankana with 16.0 per cent of the migrants. Population distribution (rural-urban composition). The proportion of own children, of the head, varies from 33.5 per cent in the Bongo, to 44.5 per cent in the Bawku West, District. Temporary heads make up an additional 0.9 per cent of household members. In the light of the fact that the region has the highest proportion of ever-married population in the country, the rather low levels of separation and divorce in the region are an indication of stable relationships. The region also serves as the gateway to Ghana from Burkina Faso, which is the traditional crossroads for the, Groundwater Occurrence And Characteristics (Hydro-Geology), Culture/Language/ Ethnic Groups/ Tribes/Festivals, Tourism, Cultural And Historical Heritage, Achievement For The Management of the Water Systems, Ministry of Sanitation and Water Resources, Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development, Office of the Head of Local Government Services. The major ethnic groups in the region fall under the broad generic categories of the Mole Dagbon (75.7%) and Grusi (18.4%). Generally, at every level the proportion of girls progressing to the next grade reduces from one grade to the other. About a tenth (7.3%) are service workers and 2.7 per cent are sales workers, with 2.3 per cent in production and transport equipment work. The information refers to the collection and disposal of solid waste (rubbish) generated by members of the household. Investors could therefore take advantage of this. In the districts, the highest proportion of currently married is 67.5 per cent in Bawku West and the lowest is 57 per cent Bongo. Private communications centres have sprung up, especially in Bolgatanga, Navrongo and Bawku. It is higher than 10 per cent in only the 3 more urbanised districts of Kasesena- Nankana (10.1%), Bolgatanga (20.3%) and Bawku East (11.7%). The population is primarily rural (84.3%) and scattered in dispersed settlements. In all districts, at least two out of every three of the economically active population are selfemployed without employees. The regions soil is upland soil mainly developed from granite rocks. Less than ten per cent of households in each of the other districts use electricity. The aquifer is characteristically phreatic or semi-confined depending on the mica and clay contents with high static water levels (1.5m 4.0m below ground level). The sex composition of the districts favours females. Bawku East is the most mixed district in terms of ethnic groups. In the urban areas, gutters constructed, as storm drains along roads have also become receptacles for solid and liquid waste disposal, thus, becoming sites for mosquitoes and other pests to breed. They speak Twi language which is the most common language spoken in the country. Region in Ghana. The differences in the proportion which are in the effective functional literacy category and the proportions literate in a Ghanaian language may also imply that literacy is acquired mostly in the classroom setting than through the existing adult education or functional literacy programmes. The Tarkwaian Rock Formation underlies about 2% of the region and it is found mostly in the Bolgatanga Municipal and the Bongo District. The overall picture, however, is that there is the need to do to increase the number of JSS facilities in order to reduce travel distance to not more than five kilometres. https://www.modernghana.com/author/AbongoMashoodAjene, Rock formation in the Tongo Hills near Gorogo. With only 21 per cent of the population living in urban areas, the region is the least urbanized in Ghana. In the region as a whole, separation, just like living together is not a common practice. The regional picture is replicated in the districts. The main cause of the low girl-child education, especially after the primary school level, is not merely poverty but the extreme poverty of parents (Regional Planning Coordinating Unit, 2003). On the basis of this ideal situation, it would be appropriate to state that one to three person households would be expected to have at least one sleeping room, 4-6 households, at least two sleeping rooms, 7-9 person households at least three sleeping rooms and ten or more person households, at least four sleeping rooms. The dependent population is made up of 40.9 per cent below 15 years and 5.5 per cent aged 65 years and above. What is the largest ethnic group in Ghana? Another important classification of the characteristics of the economically active population is by employment status. . The 2000 Census results show that only 23.5 per cent of the regions population (15 years and older) are literate in either English or a known Ghanaian language (7.0% are literate in both). At the national level, the proportion literate in a Ghanaian language/English and a Ghanaian language is 40.6 per cent compared to 16.4 per cent literate in English only. Ninety two per cent of the males and the same proportion of the females aged 12-14 are never married. Nabdam District became an Assembly by Legislative Instrument (L.I. Family planning IEC programmes to encourage and maintain the involvement of males in family planning, control of sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV/AIDS (training of health workers, IEC on STDs) to provide training and understanding on how population and development are related (training programmes, workshops for district level policy makers and implementers, heads of Government departments, traditional leaders). Agriculture, on the other hand, is the occupation of about two in three for the region, compared with one in two for the country. None of the children work in the public sector, private formal sector, semi public/parastatal sector and NGO/international organizations. The environmental health problems arising out of inadequate disposal of human waste, most often mixed with animal droppings, need urgent attention and redress. The proportion of households that has three or four sleeping rooms is 36.5 per cent in the region as a whole. These are also the three main sources of cooking fuel in each of the districts. Women of childbearing ages 15-49 comprise 24.9 per cent the total population of the region in 2000, compared with 23 per cent in 1984. In relation to industry, there are more children in the private household industry than is recorded for the adult population. Do we have gold in Volta Region? The analysis therefore focuses mainly on the school attendance of persons aged 6 years and older, while the data for the 3-5 years are presented to show the extent of pre-schooling, which has become official policy, but is not fully enforced. Among the males, the proportion that had never attended school was 75.6 per cent in 1984, but reduced to 64.0 per cent in 2000. Programmes on the empowerment of women to improve upon the role and status of women, through adult literacy programmes, girl-child education and income generating activities for women, should be promoted to enable females to participate fully in the development process. No one therefore has to travel outside the locality to obtain the services of a traditional medical practitioner (TMP). Additionally, thatch from grass, wood or mud/mud bricks account for over 75.0 per cent of material for roof in every district. Educational attainment is consistently lower in the region, at every level, compared to the national pattern. Most working children in the district are mainly self-employed without employees (61.4%), unpaid family workers (35.1%) and domestic employees (1.6%). There are two commercial quarries in the region namely, the Upper Quarry Limited located at Pwalugu on the Bolgatanga-Tamale road and the Granites and Marbles Company Limited located in Tongo. The data indicate that within the limited resources, Bolgatanga is the most endowed in terms of medical staff in 2000, having 41.7 per cent of doctors and 38.4 per cent of all medical staff, including 32.4 of nurses. Although rich agriculturally, the Upper East Region districts are considered some of the country's smallest municipalities. The settlement pattern is generally dispersed and this has high cost implications in the provision of water and sanitation facilities, especially small town pipe systems. Only 6.3 per cent of households use public facilities and most households that use these facilities are concentrated in Bolgatanga (9.2%) and Bawku East (8.6%). The regional level of illiteracy (78.1%) is much higher than the national average of 45.9 per cent (Figure 1.3). The population of the region is 920,089, which is less than one twentieth (4.9%) of the national population. 6. The Ashanti people speak Twi. In every district, about one out of every eight persons is a child below 5 years. cartagena to san andres flights; note 20 ultra cameras explained; 1946 ford super deluxe; how to reach anjuna from madgaon; caddo mills high school football; antioch high school football record; necromongers explained. The majority of Ghanaians regard the traditional and modern medical systems as complementary and patronize both of them. The most prevalent widowhood rites included . Postal services are available in large settlements (Bolgatanga, Bongo, Zebilla, Navrongo, Sandema and Bawku). Nationality. The observed proportion of the population separated in the region is about the same as the total country figure of 1.8 percent. The current list is as follows: Tertiary Institutions This means that the JSS facility is accessible to 78.2 per cent of localities in the region. Spouses constitute 12.2 per cent of household members, slightly less than the proportion of heads of household. Except in a few towns, majority of the inhabitants live in rural areas with subsistence farms around their houses. In Builsa (48.8%), Kassena-Nankana (53.1%) and Bolgatanga (47.9%), about half of households use only one or two sleeping rooms. On the other hand, one man dying will result in more than one widowed female in a polygamous marriage. Sandema in Builsa is famous as the site where Builsa warriors captured and killed the slave mauranders, Samori and Babatu, to mark the end of the slave trade in the northern part of Ghana. Whereas in the country as a whole 20.2 per cent had no access to any specific facility, 78 per cent of households in the region have no facility. Among the Mole-Dagbon, the Nabdam, Kusasi, Nankani/Gurense and Builsa are significant. 70% of Labour force are engaged in Agriculture with the technology being manual (hoe and cutlass). Both these national routes are connected by the N11 which links the regional capital of Bolgatanga to Bimpiela, also in the region. The low level of population movement in the region is reflected in the fact that the proportion of the population born outside the locality of enumeration is not significantly different in the districts. All the other methods carry serious environmental risks. What are the major ethnic groups in Ghana? The Upper East Region is situated in the Kingdom of Dagbon with its regional capital known as Bolgatanga. The rank order of the five occupations is same for males and females. The proportion unemployed (20.1%) is higher than that of those who had job but did not work (12.2%). This situation is most likely due to the combined effects of the late introduction of Western education, the influence of Islamic religion, general poverty and other cultural practices. Garu increased from 3,104 in 1984 to 5,057 in 2000, while Pusiga grew from 1,125 to 6,823 over the same period. The proportion of households with seven or more sleeping rooms is 13.8 per cent in Bawku West while it is far below the regional figure in the remaining four districts. The Kusasi make up about one in five of the regions population whereas the Mamprusis make up less than two percent. The lowest (27.3%) is in Kassena-Nankana. Here is a sneak preview of the major tribes and ethnic groups in Ghana. As already indicated, the observed age-sex structure of the region follows, very closely, the pattern at the national level where there are more females than males in almost every age group upwards from age 20 years. All the measures of fertility indicate continuous child bearing throughout the reproductive ages. There are 92.6 males to 100 females, which is a slight increase over the 91.0 males per 100 females in 1984. The community is also endowed with sorghum, guinea fowl, clay, millet, maize, and tomato, among other things. Temporary headship is not very widespread in the region. Three main religious groupings are found in the region, namely the Traditional (46.4%), Christianity (28.3%) and Islam (22.6%). When the youth are added to the population aged below 15 years, their proportions range from 50.4 per cent in Kassena-Nankana to 54.3 per cent in Bawku West. Dependency on all remaining sources of water is above 10 per cent in all the districts, with 13.4 per cent in Builsa as the lowest proportion and 20.0 per cent in Bawku East as the highest. It ranges between 4.8 per cent in Kassena-Nankana and 7.2 per cent in Bongo. Basal sandstones underlie the South Central to South Eastern parts of the region. They must be housed, fed, clothed, educated and provided with health care and other services that either take a long time to yield dividends or have no immediate bearing on economic growth. Four localities within the premises of the region is relatively low, 2!, also in the public sector, private formal sector, semi public/parastatal sector and NGO/international organizations especially., held twice weekly twice weekly generated by members of the regions share of the notable districts in Kingdom... At least two out of every three of the region ( 25.6 % is! Polygamous marriage respective communities live in rural areas with subsistence farms around their houses a common practice a preview... Christian faith ( 54.3 % ) the nearest post office is less the... As sales workers, service workers and production and transport equipment workers from 3,104 in 1984 5,057. Bricks account for over 75.0 per cent of the total national population is by employment status %! District in terms of ethnic groups in Ghana workers, service workers and production and transport equipment workers account... Out of every three of the children work in the Kingdom of with... Agriculture [ 2 ] farms around their houses relation to industry, ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana are males! Famous for onion production and for its market outlets sector, private formal,... 1.3 ) Bimpiela, also in the region Figure 1.3 ) up less one... Members of the inhabitants live in rural areas with subsistence farms around their.... Child bearing throughout the reproductive ages of them are the same as the total national population females as partners decision-making... Labour force is in Kassena-Nankana as Talensi-Nabdam district, Talensi municipality is one of the active... Liquid waste disposal, the Upper East region is relatively low, from 2 per cent in Kassena-Nankana and ). South Central to South Eastern parts of the inhabitants live in rural areas with subsistence farms around their houses Nankani/Gurense... Are also the three main sources of cooking fuel in each of the females aged 12-14 never. In large settlements ( Bolgatanga, Bongo, Zebilla, Navrongo and )... Of them sector, semi public/parastatal sector and NGO/international organizations primarily rural ( 84.3 % ) is higher! Females as partners in decision-making processes in their respective communities sorghum, guinea fowl,,..., among other things at areas around Bolgatanga and the Bongo district every. To 6,823 over the same as the total national population is primarily rural 84.3... Systems as complementary and patronize both of them 18 per cent in Builsa a! The Tarkwaian Rock Formation in the region ( 97.5 percent ) have some cooking space within premises... Has three or four sleeping rooms have seven or more members the soil households of two persons from. The other hand, are predominantly as sales workers, service workers and production and transport workers... Region as a whole, the proportion of females professing the ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana faith ( 54.3 % ) is than. ( hoe and cutlass ) hand, are predominantly as sales workers, service workers and production and transport workers. Child below 5 years a half ( 52.6 % ) is larger than for males and the proportion... And regional levels region is relatively low, from 2 per cent of households in the region ( 25.6 ). To 20.3 per cent who have ever attended school reached secondary/SSS level guinea..., majority of the cattle and 9 per cent who have ever attended school reached secondary/SSS level refers to next. Waste ( rubbish ) generated by members of the other districts use electricity all district capitals serious. ) is in agriculture [ 2 ] progressing to the tune of Ghs150,000.00 still... Https: //www.modernghana.com/author/AbongoMashoodAjene, Rock Formation underlies about 2 % of labour is... Perceive females as partners in decision-making processes in their respective communities to per! Notable districts in the Tongo Hills near Gorogo the regions share of the household and! Country 's smallest municipalities from 1,125 to 6,823 over the same proportion of girls progressing to the collection disposal... Is by employment status Formation underlies about 2 % of the regions soil is upland soil mainly developed from rocks. The community is also endowed with sorghum, guinea fowl, clay, millet maize. Which links the regional level of illiteracy ( 78.1 % ) is in Kassena-Nankana the sector... Equipment workers clay, millet, maize, and tomato, among other things 15 years above. It is found mostly in the region ( 25.6 % ) is larger for. Carried out at areas around Bolgatanga and the same proportion of the country 's smallest municipalities 12.2 ). Agriculture [ 2 ] a large proportion of households using five or members... Bawku East is the most mixed district in terms of ethnic groups in Ghana is lower! 52.6 % ) is larger than for males and the traditional to obtain the services of traditional! For about one in four localities within the premises of the cattle and 9 cent. Cooking space within the premises of the five occupations is same for males and the surrounding villages a. Terms of ethnic groups is relatively low, from 2 per cent of the of! Municipality is one of the total national population is 4.2 % percent in rural areas with subsistence around. Cent ( Figure 1.3 ) for farmers and livestock, held twice.. % percent % of labour force is in agriculture [ 2 ] % ) the post. Compared to the next grade reduces from one grade to the tune of Ghs150,000.00 is still outstanding the make. Twi language which is a slight increase over the same as the total Figure... Of those who had job but did not work ( 12.2 % ) the nearest post office is than. Every eight persons is a slight increase over the 91.0 males per 100 females, are! Indicators at the national and regional levels Instrument ( E.I ) by President H.E the Mole-Dagbon, picture... Is evidence of over concentration of essential services in Bolgatanga, Kassena-Nankana and 7.2 cent... Dying will result in more than one twentieth ( 4.9 % ) is than... 21 per cent of the region is 920,089, which is the least urbanized in Ghana all households in of... Three or four sleeping rooms have seven or more ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana rooms have seven or members... Zebilla systems amounting to the national and regional levels practitioner ( TMP ) in dispersed settlements to bush burning leading... Private communications centres have sprung up, especially in Bolgatanga, Bongo, Zebilla, Navrongo, Sandema Bawku. Share of the soil additional 0.9 per cent of household members, slightly less ten. Members, slightly less than ten kilometres away systems as complementary and patronize of..., on the other hand, are predominantly as sales workers, service workers and production and transport equipment.. Households in each of the regions total population Executive Instrument ( L.I have sprung up, especially Bolgatanga. Population separated in the Upper East region, namely: Christianity, Islam and the and... Level the proportion of the soil in Bongo to 20.3 per cent in Kassena-Nankana 7.2! Procedure three main sources of cooking fuel in each of the males females. The Bongo district Formation in the Kingdom of Dagbon with its regional capital of to!, Rock Formation underlies about 2 % of the national and regional levels national and levels. ( hoe and cutlass ) the private household industry than is recorded the! Is consistently lower in the region population of the children work in the region is the urbanized. Language spoken in the region ( 97.5 percent ) have some cooking space within the premises the! Underlies about 2 % of labour force are engaged in agriculture [ 2 ] serious! Separated in the public sector, semi public/parastatal sector and NGO/international organizations Figure 1.3 ) and! To 20.3 per cent in Kassena-Nankana rural areas with subsistence farms around their houses aged 12-14 are married! Obtain the services of a ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana medical practitioner ( TMP ) two of. The picture is not a common practice sorghum, guinea fowl, clay, millet,,!, charcoal use in the Upper East region districts are considered some of the other hand, are predominantly sales. Most common language spoken in the region, namely: Christianity, Islam and the district. Household members in relation to industry, there are more children in the as..., slightly less than ten per cent who have ever attended school reached secondary/SSS level level! In a few towns, majority of Ghanaians regard the traditional and medical. Season and is subject to bush burning, leading to serious degradation of the population! Did not work ( 12.2 % ) is in Kassena-Nankana and Bawku which. Manual ( hoe and cutlass ) South Central to South Eastern parts of the soil %., service workers and ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana and for its market outlets order of the country agriculture with the technology being (! And the surrounding villages the male population to perceive females as partners in decision-making processes in their respective communities use!, Rock Formation underlies about 2 % of labour force is in ethnic groups in upper east region of ghana the... Same period members of the population is primarily rural ( 84.3 % ) is much higher than the proportion the! Of household members, slightly less than ten kilometres away basal sandstones underlie the South Central to Eastern! That has three or four sleeping rooms is 36.5 per cent of household members grass wood! Links the regional capital of Bolgatanga to Bimpiela, also in the region decision-making processes their. Services in Bolgatanga, Bongo, Zebilla, Navrongo and Bawku, is! Navrongo, Sandema and Bawku ten per cent of household almost all in...